moved Schmidl & Cox correlator to own header

This commit is contained in:
Ahmet Inan 2024-03-17 12:04:03 +01:00
commit 4f5511f78f
2 changed files with 130 additions and 120 deletions

121
decode.cc
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@ -9,10 +9,10 @@ Copyright 2021 Ahmet Inan <inan@aicodix.de>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cmath>
namespace DSP { using std::abs; using std::min; using std::cos; using std::sin; }
#include "schmidl_cox.hh"
#include "bip_buffer.hh"
#include "theil_sen.hh"
#include "xorshift.hh"
#include "trigger.hh"
#include "complex.hh"
#include "decibel.hh"
#include "blockdc.hh"
@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ namespace DSP { using std::abs; using std::min; using std::cos; using std::sin;
#include "phasor.hh"
#include "bitman.hh"
#include "delay.hh"
#include "sma.hh"
#include "wav.hh"
#include "pcm.hh"
#include "fft.hh"
@ -33,124 +32,6 @@ namespace DSP { using std::abs; using std::min; using std::cos; using std::sin;
#include "polar_encoder.hh"
#include "polar_list_decoder.hh"
template <typename value, typename cmplx, int search_pos, int symbol_len, int guard_len>
struct SchmidlCox
{
typedef DSP::Const<value> Const;
static const int match_len = guard_len | 1;
static const int match_del = (match_len - 1) / 2;
DSP::FastFourierTransform<symbol_len, cmplx, -1> fwd;
DSP::FastFourierTransform<symbol_len, cmplx, 1> bwd;
DSP::SMA4<cmplx, value, symbol_len, false> cor;
DSP::SMA4<value, value, 2*symbol_len, false> pwr;
DSP::SMA4<value, value, match_len, false> match;
DSP::Delay<value, match_del> delay;
DSP::SchmittTrigger<value> threshold;
DSP::FallingEdgeTrigger falling;
cmplx tmp0[symbol_len], tmp1[symbol_len], tmp2[symbol_len];
cmplx seq[symbol_len], kern[symbol_len];
cmplx cmplx_shift = 0;
value timing_max = 0;
value phase_max = 0;
int index_max = 0;
static int bin(int carrier)
{
return (carrier + symbol_len) % symbol_len;
}
static cmplx demod_or_erase(cmplx curr, cmplx prev)
{
if (!(norm(prev) > 0))
return 0;
cmplx cons = curr / prev;
if (!(norm(cons) <= 4))
return 0;
return cons;
}
public:
int symbol_pos = 0;
value cfo_rad = 0;
value frac_cfo = 0;
SchmidlCox(const cmplx *sequence) : threshold(value(0.17*match_len), value(0.19*match_len))
{
for (int i = 0; i < symbol_len; ++i)
seq[i] = sequence[i];
fwd(kern, sequence);
for (int i = 0; i < symbol_len; ++i)
kern[i] = conj(kern[i]) / value(symbol_len);
}
bool operator()(const cmplx *samples)
{
cmplx P = cor(samples[search_pos+symbol_len] * conj(samples[search_pos+2*symbol_len]));
value R = value(0.5) * pwr(norm(samples[search_pos+2*symbol_len]));
value min_R = 0.0001 * symbol_len;
R = std::max(R, min_R);
value timing = match(norm(P) / (R * R));
value phase = delay(arg(P));
bool collect = threshold(timing);
bool process = falling(collect);
if (!collect && !process)
return false;
if (timing_max < timing) {
timing_max = timing;
phase_max = phase;
index_max = match_del;
} else if (index_max < symbol_len + guard_len + match_del) {
++index_max;
}
if (!process)
return false;
frac_cfo = phase_max / value(symbol_len);
DSP::Phasor<cmplx> osc;
osc.omega(frac_cfo);
symbol_pos = search_pos - index_max;
index_max = 0;
timing_max = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < symbol_len; ++i)
tmp1[i] = samples[i+symbol_pos+symbol_len] * osc();
fwd(tmp0, tmp1);
for (int i = 0; i < symbol_len; ++i)
tmp1[i] = demod_or_erase(tmp0[i], tmp0[bin(i-1)]);
fwd(tmp0, tmp1);
for (int i = 0; i < symbol_len; ++i)
tmp0[i] *= kern[i];
bwd(tmp2, tmp0);
int shift = 0;
value peak = 0;
value next = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < symbol_len; ++i) {
value power = norm(tmp2[i]);
if (power > peak) {
next = peak;
peak = power;
shift = i;
} else if (power > next) {
next = power;
}
}
if (peak <= next * 4)
return false;
int pos_err = std::nearbyint(arg(tmp2[shift]) * symbol_len / Const::TwoPi());
if (abs(pos_err) > guard_len / 2)
return false;
symbol_pos -= pos_err;
cfo_rad = shift * (Const::TwoPi() / symbol_len) - frac_cfo;
if (cfo_rad >= Const::Pi())
cfo_rad -= Const::TwoPi();
return true;
}
};
void base37_decoder(char *str, long long int val, int len)
{
for (int i = len-1; i >= 0; --i, val /= 37)

129
schmidl_cox.hh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
/*
Schmidl & Cox correlator
Copyright 2021 Ahmet Inan <inan@aicodix.de>
*/
#pragma once
#include "fft.hh"
#include "sma.hh"
#include "phasor.hh"
#include "trigger.hh"
template<typename value, typename cmplx, int search_pos, int symbol_len, int guard_len>
class SchmidlCox {
typedef DSP::Const<value> Const;
static const int match_len = guard_len | 1;
static const int match_del = (match_len - 1) / 2;
DSP::FastFourierTransform<symbol_len, cmplx, -1> fwd;
DSP::FastFourierTransform<symbol_len, cmplx, 1> bwd;
DSP::SMA4<cmplx, value, symbol_len, false> cor;
DSP::SMA4<value, value, 2 * symbol_len, false> pwr;
DSP::SMA4<value, value, match_len, false> match;
DSP::Delay<value, match_del> align;
DSP::SchmittTrigger<value> threshold;
DSP::FallingEdgeTrigger falling;
cmplx tmp0[symbol_len], tmp1[symbol_len];
cmplx kern[symbol_len];
value timing_max = 0;
value phase_max = 0;
int index_max = 0;
static int bin(int carrier) {
return (carrier + symbol_len) % symbol_len;
}
static cmplx demod_or_erase(cmplx curr, cmplx prev, value pwr) {
if (norm(curr) > pwr && norm(prev) > pwr) {
cmplx cons = curr / prev;
if (norm(cons) < value(4))
return cons;
}
return 0;
}
public:
int symbol_pos = 0;
value cfo_rad = 0;
value frac_cfo = 0;
SchmidlCox(const cmplx *sequence) : threshold(value(0.17 * match_len), value(0.19 * match_len)) {
fwd(kern, sequence);
for (int i = 0; i < symbol_len; ++i)
kern[i] = conj(kern[i]) / value(symbol_len);
}
bool operator()(const cmplx *samples) {
cmplx P = cor(samples[search_pos + symbol_len] * conj(samples[search_pos + 2 * symbol_len]));
value R = value(0.5) * pwr(norm(samples[search_pos + 2 * symbol_len]));
value min_R = 0.00001 * symbol_len;
R = std::max(R, min_R);
value timing = match(norm(P) / (R * R));
value phase = align(arg(P));
bool collect = threshold(timing);
bool process = falling(collect);
if (!collect && !process)
return false;
if (timing_max < timing) {
timing_max = timing;
phase_max = phase;
index_max = match_del;
} else if (index_max < symbol_len + guard_len + match_del) {
++index_max;
}
if (!process)
return false;
frac_cfo = phase_max / value(symbol_len);
DSP::Phasor<cmplx> osc;
osc.omega(frac_cfo);
symbol_pos = search_pos - index_max;
index_max = 0;
timing_max = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < symbol_len; ++i)
tmp1[i] = samples[i + symbol_pos + symbol_len] * osc();
fwd(tmp0, tmp1);
value min_pwr = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < symbol_len; ++i)
min_pwr += norm(tmp0[i]);
min_pwr /= symbol_len;
for (int i = 0; i < symbol_len; ++i)
tmp1[i] = demod_or_erase(tmp0[i], tmp0[bin(i - 1)], min_pwr);
fwd(tmp0, tmp1);
for (int i = 0; i < symbol_len; ++i)
tmp0[i] *= kern[i];
bwd(tmp1, tmp0);
int shift = 0;
value peak = 0;
value next = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < symbol_len; ++i) {
value power = norm(tmp1[i]);
if (power > peak) {
next = peak;
peak = power;
shift = i;
} else if (power > next) {
next = power;
}
}
if (peak <= next * 4)
return false;
int pos_err = std::nearbyint(arg(tmp1[shift]) * symbol_len / Const::TwoPi());
if (abs(pos_err) > guard_len / 2)
return false;
symbol_pos -= pos_err;
cfo_rad = shift * (Const::TwoPi() / symbol_len) - frac_cfo;
if (cfo_rad >= Const::Pi())
cfo_rad -= Const::TwoPi();
return true;
}
};