/* Encoder for Polarization-Adjusted Convolutional codes Copyright 2025 Ahmet Inan */ #pragma once #include "polar_helper.hh" namespace CODE { template class PACEncoder { typedef PolarHelper PH; static bool get(const uint32_t *bits, int idx) { return (bits[idx/32] >> (idx%32)) & 1; } static bool conv(int *state, bool input) { bool b1 = (*state >> 1) & 1; bool b3 = (*state >> 3) & 1; bool b4 = (*state >> 4) & 1; bool b6 = (*state >> 6) & 1; bool output = input ^ b1 ^ b3 ^ b4 ^ b6; *state = ((*state & 126) << 1) | (input ? 2 : 0) | (output ? 1 : 0); return output; } public: void operator()(TYPE *codeword, const TYPE *message, const uint32_t *frozen, int level) { int length = 1 << level; int state = 0; for (int i = 0; i < length; i += 2) { TYPE msg0 = get(frozen, i) ? PH::one() : 1 - 2 * conv(&state, *message++ < 0); TYPE msg1 = get(frozen, i+1) ? PH::one() : 1 - 2 * conv(&state, *message++ < 0); codeword[i] = PH::qmul(msg0, msg1); codeword[i+1] = msg1; } for (int h = 2; h < length; h *= 2) for (int i = 0; i < length; i += 2 * h) for (int j = i; j < i + h; ++j) codeword[j] = PH::qmul(codeword[j], codeword[j+h]); } }; }